{"id":308,"date":"2026-05-14T09:11:07","date_gmt":"2026-05-14T09:11:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kysearo.com\/?p=308"},"modified":"2026-05-20T04:17:44","modified_gmt":"2026-05-20T04:17:44","slug":"global-mega-scale-seawater-desalination-projects","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kysearo.com\/vi\/global-mega-scale-seawater-desalination-projects\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n kh\u1eed m\u1eb7n n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u"},"content":{"rendered":"

Hi\u1ec7n nay, tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c v\u0129 \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p, nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y kh\u1eed m\u1eb7n n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1980 ho\u1eb7c 1990, quy m\u00f4 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y kh\u1eed m\u1eb7n n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 l\u1edbn, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u1eabn \u1edf m\u1ee9c cao. Sau th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 21, xu h\u01b0\u1edbng cho th\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y kh\u1eed m\u1eb7n n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n m\u1edbi v\u00e0 quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. Quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n cho th\u1ea5y kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n. Ng\u00e0y nay, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9m xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi 50 xu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 li\u1ec7t k\u00ea m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n kh\u1eed m\u1eb7n n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh, bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"C\u00e1c<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

1. Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y kh\u1eed mu\u1ed1i n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n Perth, \u00dac
Ng\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh: 2006
Chi ph\u00ed x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng: kho\u1ea3ng 1.438 t\u1ef7
C\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t: chi\u1ebfm 17% l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc sinh ho\u1ea1t m\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u1edf T\u00e2y \u00dac ti\u00eau th\u1ee5<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. D\u1ef1 \u00e1n kh\u1eed mu\u1ed1i
Ng\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh: 2016
Chi ph\u00ed x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng: kho\u1ea3ng 1 t\u1ef7
C\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t: 70 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n m\u1ed7i n\u0103m<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y kh\u1eed mu\u1ed1i Israel Sorek
Ng\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh: 2013
Chi ph\u00ed x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng: kho\u1ea3ng 1.450 tri\u1ec7u
C\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t: 20% l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh trong c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y kh\u1eed mu\u1ed1i Minjur, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9
Ng\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh: 2010
Chi ph\u00ed x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng: kho\u1ea3ng 1.413 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng
C\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t: 3,5 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n m\u1ed7i n\u0103m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

KYsearo l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y kh\u1eed m\u1eb7n n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n quy m\u00f4 v\u1eeba v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf, v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t t\u1eeb 100m\u00b3\/ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn 5.000m\u00b3\/ng\u00e0y, c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m d\u00e0y d\u1eb7n trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u1eed v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u. H\u00e3y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ngay h\u00f4m nay.<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Khi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng khan hi\u1ebfm n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng, nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y kh\u1eed m\u1eb7n n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn. Nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n quy m\u00f4 kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ban \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1edbn nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 chi ph\u00ed s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc trong d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":309,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_gspb_post_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[597],"tags":[252,163,253,251,145,250],"class_list":["post-308","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-freshwater-shortage","tag-industrial-water-treatment","tag-kysearo","tag-mega-desalination-projects","tag-reverse-osmosis-desalination","tag-seawater-desalination-plants"],"blocksy_meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kysearo.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/308","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kysearo.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kysearo.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kysearo.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kysearo.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=308"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kysearo.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/308\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":310,"href":"https:\/\/kysearo.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/308\/revisions\/310"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kysearo.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/309"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kysearo.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=308"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kysearo.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=308"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kysearo.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=308"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}